San Anselmo Homeless Shelter Letter to St. Vincent de Paul, MOC, REST, St. Anselm Church San Anselmo Homeless Shelter San Anselmo R1 Homeless Shelter

Monday, May 18, 2015

Letter to St. Vincent de Paul, MOC, REST, St. Anselm Church

The below letter was sent and received by the following list.  The only response was from Christine Paquette:
Deacon Robert Meave 
St. Anselm Parish


forwarded by Ms. Ratto to 
Deacon Bernie O'Halloran
St. Anselm Parish

 
Deacon Ed Cunningham
St. Anselm Parish



​Meredith Parnell
Leader -  Marin Organizing Committee

Suzanne Walker
Deputy Director St. Vincent de Paul Society District Council of Marin County

Pat Langley 
REST Volunteer
St. Vincent de Paul Society District Council of Marin County

May 18,2015


Christine Paquette
Executive Director
St. Vincent de Paul Society District Council of Marin County



Dear
​Christine,​



          REST (Rotating Emergency Shelter Team), St. Anselm Church, St. Vincent de Paul and MOC (Marin Organizing Committee) plan to operate an emergency shelter at the St. Anselm kindergarten through fifth grade elementary school gymnasium located in an R1 residential neighborhood in San Anselmo for eight weeks this summer. (These organizations will be referred to as “REST” in this letter.)



It is a Violation of Law to Maintain an Emergency Shelter in a Residential Neighborhood in San Anselmo

          We are writing to inform you that we believe that the pilot emergency shelter program as described and planned by REST will be violating the law. Housing homeless men from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. for eight weeks falls within the definition of an emergency shelter, and opening an emergency shelter in a residential neighborhood is forbidden by San Anselmo Ordinance 1098, Municipal Code Title 10, Chapter 12 and Land Use Table 3A. (Links to Ordinance 1098, Chapter 12 Emergency Shelters and Land Use Table 3A are at the end of this letter.)



          The definition of an emergency shelter is stated in San Anselmo Municipal Code 12, Section 10-12.02. San Anselmo law defines an emergency shelter as one that meets the definition stated in California Health and Safety Code section 50801(e). Section 50801(e) states that "’Emergency shelter’ means housing with minimal supportive services for homeless persons that is limited to occupancy of six months or less by a homeless person. No individual or household may be denied emergency shelter because of an inability to pay.”



           The shelter planned by REST for eight weeks during the summer meets the definition of an emergency shelter because it will house homeless men for less than six months.



          San Anselmo Ordinance 1098 modified the Land Use Table 3A to state that emergency shelters are forbidden in residential zones and allowed only in Limited Commercial, General Commercial, and Public Facilities zoning districts within ¼ mile of a transit stop. (Links are provided at the end of this letter.)



          Based on the above information, since St. Anselm kindergarten through fifth grade elementary school is in an R1 residential district, it would be unlawful to place an emergency shelter there.



REST Will Be Violating the Law and Risking the Health of Children and Adults by Allowing Smoking Breaks

          Pat Langley sent a contradictory letter stating both that there will be no smoking and that there will be smoking breaks between 6 p.m. and 10 p.m. by homeless persons at St. Anselm Elementary School this summer. According to the summary of California and federal smoking laws linked at the end of this letter, it is not legal to permit smoking anywhere or at any time in the vicinity of a school or workplace. To permit smoking would be a violation of law and carry criminal and civil penalties. Even if it were not against the law, Mayo Clinic literature states that smoking attaches to physical materials and creates a toxic mix, creating a serious health danger to children and others who will subsequently use an area where people have been smoking---which in this case would be the kindergarten through fifth graders gym and playground at St. Anselm School. (Links to a Booklet called “Tobacco laws Affecting California” and to a Mayo Clinic article are listed at the end of this letter.)



         

REST Plans Further Violations of the Municipal Code Concerning Security, Lighting, and Numbers of Homeless

          a. REST Plans To Exceed Lawful Number of Homeless

          San Anselmo Municipal Code Chapter 12 limits an emergency shelter in San Anselmo to 17 persons. The Municipal Code states that an emergency shelter “shall not exceed seventeen persons.” (Municipal Code, Chapter 12, 10-12.03 H.) REST plans to house 40 homeless in violation of the Code. This is more than double the number of persons permitted in a San Anselmo emergency shelter at one time.



          b. The Law Requires On-Site Security, and REST Does Not Intend To Comply

          San Anselmo Municipal Code Chapter 12 requires that emergency shelters have on-site security and on-site management. (Municipal Code, Chapter 12, 10-12.03 B1). REST plans to violate the law by not having on-site security for 40 men housed in close quarters in the gym every night for eight weeks. Aside from the fact that the law requires on-site security, there are numerous practical reasons to require it.
           Among these are that the doors to the gym will not be locked. Because of fire codes, the homeless can freely exit through fire egress doors, but may not be able to return because these doors open only from the inside. The City of San Anselmo Housing Element states that 24% of the homeless are mentally ill, and these individuals may be difficult to control. News coverage of homeless shelters during one month in San Francisco described incidents of homeless involving drugs,
threats and acts of violence toward staff, possession of a firearm, theft and curfew violations.
          Our understanding is that there have been arrests of homeless in San Rafael. REST has not had any experience where homeless go to the same emergency shelter every night for eight weeks.


          c. The Law Requires Adequate Lighting, and the Lighting Is Inadequate

          The law requires adequate external lighting. (Municipal Code, Chapter 12, 10-12.03 B2.) Two sets of fire egress doors are not externally lit creating a dangerous situation for residents, especially at the home for the elderly across the street. This also creates a danger for the homeless who may leave the building but discover that the doors do not open from the outside.



          d. The Law Requires an Enclosed Space for Refuse

          The law requires a closed area for refuse with masonry walls. I cannot observe from this from the street. (Municipal Code, Chapter 12, 10-12.03 D)



          e. The Law Requires a Written Plan

          To the best of our knowledge, REST has not provided a written management plan about staff training, neighborhood outreach, security, screening of residents, etc. nor included planned assistance for finding housing and employment. A written plan is required by law. (Municipal Code, Chapter 12, 10-12.03 E3.)



The Town Attorney wrote a letter acknowledging that St. Anselm Elementary School is in a residential zone, but stated erroneously and without citing authority that REST’s shelter can be an accessory use. This is error because the San Anselmo Ordinance and Municipal Code defines an emergency shelter as one that falls within the definition of California Health and Safety Code section 50801(e) (any shelter housing homeless for less than six months), and the San Anselmo Ordinance 1098 modified the Land Use Table 3A to state that emergency shelters are forbidden in residential zones and only allowed in Limited Commercial, General Commercial, and Public Facilities zoning districts within ¼ mile of a transit stop.



          It is possible that the Town Attorney was not aware of the change in law. The law cited in this letter was passed by the Town Council January 13, 2015 and appears to be connected to the Housing Element.



          We appreciate your hard work to help the homeless, and would like to join your efforts in working towards a solution, but that effort cannot supersede or violate laws in place to protect the residents of San Anselmo. REST should continue to follow its own publicly stated policy to keep homeless shelters out of residential communities.



Sincerely,



Marsha Hallet

Robert Hunter

Jeff Isles

Jeanne Sperry

Eloise Morgan Murphy

Kenneth Michael Murphy

Jolene Winston



Links



1. Ordinance 1098 – adopts Title 10, Chapter 12 (Emergency Shelters) and can be found by going to the Town of San Anselmo website, linking to “government,” linking to “Town Municipal Code,” and entering Ordinance 1098 in the search bar.



2. San Anselmo Municipal Code, Chapter 12 - The Municipal Code can be found by going to the Town of San Anselmo website, linking to “government,” then linking to “Town Municipal Code,” then entering Chapter 12 Emergency Shelters in the search bar.



3. San Anselmo Land Use Table 3A - The link to the Land Use Table 3A can be found by linking to “government”, then linking to “Town Municipal Code” then entering Table 3A in the search bar.









6. REST policy statement about not having emergency shelters in residential areas - http://wearesanrafael.com/rest-a-program-that-works/







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